UEFA Euro | ||
Founded | 1958 | |
Region | Europe (UEFA) | |
Number of teams | 55 (qualifiers) 24 (finals) | |
Tournament information | ||
Current champions | Spain (4th title) | |
Most successful team(s) | Spain (4 titles) | |
Current | ||
Website | Official website |
The UEFA European Championship, less formally the European Championship and informally the Euros, is the primary association football tournament organized by the Union of European Football Associations (UEFA). The competition is contested by UEFA members’ senior men's national teams, determining the continental champion of Europe. The competition has been held every four years since 1960, except for 2020, when it was postponed until 2021 due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Europe, but kept the name Euro 2020. Scheduled to be in the even-numbered year between FIFA World Cup tournaments, it was originally called the European Nations' Cup, changing to the current name in 1968. The individual events are branded in the form of "UEFA Euro [year]".
Before entering the tournament, all teams other than the host nations (which qualify automatically) compete in a qualifying process. Until 2016 the championship winners could compete in the following FIFA Confederations Cup, but were not obliged to do so.
The sixteen European Championship tournaments have been won by ten national teams: Spain has won four titles, Germany has won three titles, Italy and France have won two titles, and the Soviet Union, Czechoslovakia, the Netherlands, Denmark, Greece and Portugal have won one title each. To date, Spain is the only team in history to have won consecutive titles, doing so in 2008 and 2012. It is the second-most watched football tournament in the world after the FIFA World Cup. The Euro 2012 final was watched by a global audience of around 300 million.
The most recent championship, held in Germany in 2024, was won by Spain, who lifted a record fourth European title after beating England 2–1 in the final at Olympiastadion in Berlin.
Results[]
Year | Host | Winners | Runners-up |
---|---|---|---|
1960 | France | Soviet Union (1st title) | Yugoslavia |
1964 | Spain | Spain (1st title) | Soviet Union |
1968 | Italy | Italy (1st title) | Yugoslavia |
1972 | Belgium | Germany (1st title) | Soviet Union |
1976 | Yugoslavia | Czechoslovakia (1st title) | Germany |
1980 | Italy | Germany (2nd title) | Belgium |
1984 | France | France (1st title) | Spain |
1988 | Germany | Netherlands (1st title) | Soviet Union |
1992 | Sweden | Denmark (1st title) | Germany |
1996 | England | Germany (3rd title) | Czech Republic |
2000 | Netherlands & Belgium | France (2nd title) | Italy |
2004 | Portugal | Greece (1st title) | Portugal |
2008 | Austria & Switzerland | Spain (2nd title) | Germany |
2012 | Poland & Ukraine | Spain (3rd title) | Italy |
2016 | France | Portugal (1st title) | France |
2020 | Pan-European | Italy (2nd title) | England |
2024 | Germany | Spain (4th title) | England |
UEFA European Championship |
Tournaments |
France 1960 · Spain 1964 · Italy 1968 · Belgium 1972 · Yugoslavia 1976 · Italy 1980 · France 1984 · West Germany 1988 · Sweden 1992 · England 1996 · Belgium/Netherlands 2000 · Portugal 2004 · Austria/Switzerland 2008 · Poland/Ukraine 2012 · France 2016 · Pan-European 2020 · Germany 2024 · TBA 2028 · TBA 2032 |
Finals |
1960 · 1964 · 1968 · 1972 · 1976 · 1980 · 1984 · 1988 · 1992 · 1996 · 2000 · 2004 · 2008 · 2012 · 2016 · 2020 · 2024 |
Qualification |
1960 · 1964 · 1968 · 1972 · 1976 · 1980 · 1984 · 1988 · 1992 · 1996 · 2000 · 2004 · 2008 · 2012 · 2016 · 2020 · 2024 · |
Squads |
1960 · 1964 · 1968 · 1972 · 1976 · 1980 · 1984 · 1988 · 1992 · 1996 · 2000 · 2004 · 2008 · 2012 · 2016 · 2020 · 2024 · |
Other |
Video games |
National football teams of Europe (UEFA) |
Albania · Andorra · Armenia · Austria · Azerbaijan · Belarus · Belgium · Bosnia and Herzegovina · Bulgaria · Croatia · Cyprus · Czech Republic · Denmark · England · Estonia · Faroe Islands · Finland · France · Georgia · Germany · Gibraltar · Greece · Hungary · Iceland · Republic of Ireland · Israel · Italy · Kazakhstan · Kosovo · Latvia · Liechtenstein · Lithuania · Luxembourg · Malta · Moldova · Montenegro · Netherlands · North Macedonia · Northern Ireland · Norway · Poland · Portugal · Romania · Russia · San Marino · Scotland · Serbia · Slovakia · Slovenia · Spain · Sweden · Switzerland · Turkey · Ukraine · Wales |