UEFA | |
Initials(s) | UEFA |
---|---|
Formation | 15th June 1954 |
No. of members | 55 |
President | Aleksander Čeferin |
Website | Official website |
The Union of European Football Associations, or most commonly referred as UEFA, is the administrative body for association football of Europe and small parts of Asia. It currently consists of 55 countries. It is one of the six continental confederations of world.
UEFA controls all competetitions, such as, the UEFA Champions League, UEFA Europa League, UEFA Super Cup, and the UEFA European Championship. It represents national teams, and controls prize money, media rights and regulations.
UEFA was founded on 15 June 1954 in Basel, Switzerland after consultation between the Italian, French, and Belgian associations. Initially, the European football union consisted of 25 members which number doubled by the early 1990s. UEFA membership coincides for the most part with recognition as a sovereign country in Europe, although there some exceptions. Some micro states, (e.g. the Vatican City) are not members. Some UEFA members are not sovereign states, but form part of a larger recognised sovereign state in the context of international law. Examples include England and Scotland, (part of the United Kingdom) or the Faroe Islands, (part of Denmark) however in the context of these countries government functions concerning sport tend to be carried at the territorial level coterminous with the UEFA member entity. Some UEFA members are transcontinental states, (e.g. Turkey and Russia). Several Asian countries were also admitted to the European football association, particularly Israel and Kazakhstan, which had been members of the Asian football association. Additionally some UEFA member associations allow teams from outside their association's main territory to take part in their "domestic" competition. Monaco, for example, takes part in the French League (though a separate sovereign entity); Welsh clubs Cardiff City and Swansea City participate in the English League; Berwick Rangers, situated in England, play in the Scottish Professional Football League and Derry City, situated in Northern Ireland, play in the Republic of Ireland-based League of Ireland .
Until 1959 the main headquarters were located in Paris, and later in Bern. Since 1995, UEFA headquarters transferred to Nyon, Switzerland. Henri Delaunay was the first general secretary and Ebbe Schwartz the first president. The current president is Aleksander Čeferin.
History[]
Members[]
Code | Association | National teams | Founded | FIFA affiliation |
UEFA affiliation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ALB | Albania |
|
1930 | 1932 | 1954 |
AND | Andorra |
|
1994 | 1996 | 1996 |
ARM | Armenia |
|
1992 | 1992 | 1992 |
AUT | Austria | 1904 | 1905 | 1954 | |
AZE | Azerbaijan |
|
1992 | 1994 | 1994 |
BLR | Belarus |
|
1989 | 1992 | 1993 |
BEL | Belgium | 1895 | 1904 | 1954 | |
BIH | Bosnia and Herzegovina |
|
1992 | 1996 | 1998 |
BUL | Bulgaria | 1923 | 1924 | 1954 | |
CRO | Croatia |
|
1912 | 1992 | 1993 |
CYP | Cyprus |
|
1934 | 1948 | 1962 |
CZE | Czech Republic |
|
1901 | 1907 | 1954 |
DEN | Denmark |
|
1889 | 1904 | 1954 |
ENG | England | 1863 | 1905 | 1954 | |
EST | Estonia |
|
1921 | 1923 | 1992 |
FRO | Faroe Islands |
|
1979 | 1988 | 1990 |
FIN | Finland | 1907 | 1908 | 1954 | |
FRA | France | 1919 | 1904 | 1954 | |
GEO | Georgia |
|
1990 | 1992 | 1992 |
GER | Germany | 1990 | 1992 | 1992 | |
GIB | Gibraltar |
|
1895 | None | 2013 |
GRE | Greece |
|
1926 | 1927 | 1954 |
HUN | Hungary |
|
1901 | 1906 | 1954 |
ISL | Iceland | 1947 | 1947 | 1954 | |
ISR | Israel |
|
1928 | 1929 | 1994 |
ITA | Italy | 1898 | 1905 | 1954 | |
KAZ | Kazakhstan |
|
1914 | 1994 | 2002 |
KVX | Kosovo |
|
1946 | 2016 | 2016 |
LVA | Latvia |
|
1921 | 1922 | 1992 |
LIE | Liechtenstein |
|
1934 | 1974 | 1974 |
LTU | Lithuania |
|
1922 | 1923 | 1992 |
LUX | Luxembourg |
|
1908 | 1910 | 1954 |
MLT | Malta |
|
1900 | 1959 | 1960 |
MDA | Moldova |
|
1990 | 1994 | 1993 |
MNE | Montenegro |
|
1931 | 2007 | 2007 |
NED | Netherlands | 1889 | 1904 | 1954 | |
MKD | North Macedonia |
|
1948 | 1994 | 1994 |
NIR | Northern Ireland |
|
1880 | 1911 | 1954 |
NOR | Norway | 1902 | 1908 | 1954 | |
POL | Poland |
|
1919 | 1923 | 1954 |
POR | Portugal | 1914 | 1923 | 1954 | |
IRL | Republic of Ireland | 1921 | 1923 | 1954 | |
ROU | Romania |
|
1909 | 1923 | 1954 |
RUS | Russia |
|
1912 | 1912 | 1954 |
SMR | San Marino |
|
1931 | 1988 | 1988 |
SCO | Scotland | 1873 | 1910 | 1954 | |
SRB | Serbia | 1919 | 1921 | 1954 | |
SVK | Slovakia |
|
1938 | 1994 | 1993 |
SVN | Slovenia |
|
1920 | 1994 | 1994 |
ESP | Spain | 1909 | 1913 | 1954 | |
SWE | Sweden | 1904 | 1904 | 1954 | |
SUI | Switzerland |
|
1895 | 1904 | 1954 |
TUR | Turkey |
|
1923 | 1923 | 1962 |
UKR | Ukraine |
|
1991 | 1992 | 1992 |
WAL | Wales | 1876 | 1910 | 1954 |
Confederations |