The Turkish Cup (Turkish: Türkiye Kupası ) is a football cup competition in Turkish football, run by the Turkish Football Federation since 1962. During a brief sponsorship period with Fortis, its sponsored name was Fortis Türkiye Kupası . Now Ziraat Bankası is the sponsor and the sponsored name for the cup is Ziraat Türkiye Kupası .
The cup was created in 1962 and has taken place every year since then. Many different formats, including a pure knockout competition and group stages, have been tried and finally for the 2012–13 season, an expanded tournament format has been adopted. A record 156 teams compete in the tournament. After five knockout rounds, a round-robin group stage is contested. Group winners and runners-up play in semi-finals and finals. Galatasaray are the current holders of the cup.
Tournament format [ ]
The current format of the Turkish Cup consists of 156 clubs from the top four leagues of the Turkish football league system and the Turkish Regional Amateur League . The first round consists of 86 clubs from the TFF Third League and Turkish Regional Amateur League . The second round consists of winners from the first round alongside clubs from the Süper Lig , TFF First League and TFF Second League . Teams playing in the UEFA Champions League and UEFA Europa League enter at the fourth round. After the fifth round, 8 winners are drawn into two groups of four teams and play in a round-robin tournament. Winners and runners-up of the groups play in semi-finals as two-legged ties. Winners of the semi-finals play the final match in a neutral ground.
The final consists of a single match that takes place in a neutral setting. The winner of the cup earns a spot in the play-off round of the UEFA Europa League , and also plays in the Turkish Super Cup against the Süper Lig champions. If the winner of the cup has already secured a spot in a European competition because of their league finish, the runners-up are sent to compete. Because of this, Kayseri Erciyesspor competed in the 2007–08 UEFA Cup despite being relegated to the TFF First League that season.
Round
Clubs remaining
Clubs involved
Winners from previous round
New entries this round
Leagues entering at this round
First round
156
86
none
86
TFF Third League & Turkish Regional Amateur League
Second round
113
108
43
65
Süper Lig & TFF First League & TFF Second League
Third round
59
54
54
none
none
Fourth round
32
32
27
5
Süper Lig
Fifth round
16
16
16
none
none
Group stage
8
8
8
none
none
Semi-finals
4
4
4
none
none
Final
2
2
2
none
none
Trophy and prize money [ ]
Turkish Football Federation awards the Turkish Cup trophy (current design is seen on the right) to the winners of the final. Cup winners and runners-up receive 50 medals each. Also prize money is given away. TFF awards prizes not by winning a round, but just by reaching the round. The final match is an exception, where runners-up receive less than cup winners. The prize money is in United States dollars. A sum of $10,500,000 worth prize money is awarded to participating teams. As an honour of the tournament, the cup winner club wears a roundel of the Turkish flag in the next footballing season.
Round
Number of teams
Prize per team ($)
Total prize ($)
First round
22
20,000
440,000
Second round
28
20,000
560,000
Third round
32
85,000
2,720,000
Fourth round
16
115,000
1,840,000
Quarter-finalists
8
140,000
1,120,000
Semi-finalists
4
380,000
1,520,000
Runners-up
1
900,000
900,000
Cup winners
1
1,400,000
1,400,000
Winners [ ]
Key [ ]
Bold
Indicates the winning team
aet
Winner won after extra time
p
Winner won by a penalty shoot-out after extra time
wo
Winner won by a walkover
Two-legged finals [ ]
Season
Home team
Score
Away team
Venue
Attendance
1962–63
Galatasaray
2–1
Fenerbahçe
İnönü Stadium
23,740
Fenerbahçe
1–2
Galatasaray
İnönü Stadium
27,361
Galatasaray won 4–2 on aggregate.
1963–64
Altay
0–0
Galatasaray
İzmir Alsancak Stadium
8,035
Galatasaray
3–0 (wo )
Altay
İnönü Stadium
Altay did not play the second leg, thus Galatasaray were awarded a 3–0 win.
1964–65
Galatasaray
0–0
Fenerbahçe
İnönü Stadium
34,302
Fenerbahçe
0–1
Galatasaray
İnönü Stadium
24,973
Galatasaray won 1–0 on aggregate.
1965–66
Galatasaray
1–0
Beşiktaş
İnönü Stadium
33,446
1966–67
Altay
0–0
Göztepe
İzmir Alsancak Stadium
Altay won on coin toss .
1967–68
Fenerbahçe
2–0
Altay
İnönü Stadium
32,712
Altay
1–0
Fenerbahçe
İzmir Alsancak Stadium
18,130
Fenerbahçe won 2–1 on aggregate.
1968–69
Göztepe
1–0
Galatasaray
İzmir Alsancak Stadium
Galatasaray
1–1 (a.e.t.)
Göztepe
İnönü Stadium
24,830
Göztepe won 2–1 on aggregate.
1969–70
Eskişehirspor
2–1
Göztepe
Eskişehir Atatürk Stadium
Göztepe
3–1
Eskişehirspor
İzmir Alsancak Stadium
Göztepe won 4–3 on aggregate.
1970–71
Bursaspor
1–0
Eskişehirspor
Bursa Atatürk Stadium
Eskişehirspor
2–0
Bursaspor
Eskişehir Atatürk Stadium
Eskişehirspor won 2–1 on aggregate.
1971–72
Altay
0–0
Ankaragücü
İzmir Atatürk Stadium
30,000
Ankaragücü
3–0
Altay
Ankara 19 Mayıs Stadium
Ankaragücü won 3–0 on aggregate.
1972–73
Galatasaray
3–1
Ankaragücü
İnönü Stadium
20,824
Ankaragücü
1–1
Galatasaray
Ankara 19 Mayıs Stadium
21,612
Galatasaray won 4–2 on aggregate.
1973–74
Bursaspor
1–0
Fenerbahçe
Bursa Atatürk Stadium
Fenerbahçe
3–0
Bursaspor
İnönü Stadium
23,622
Fenerbahçe won 3–1 on aggregate.
1974–75
Trabzonspor
1–0
Beşiktaş
Hüseyin Avni Aker Stadium
Beşiktaş
2–0
Trabzonspor
BJK İnönü Stadium
Beşiktaş won 2–1 on aggregate.
1975–76
Trabzonspor
1–0
Galatasaray
Hüseyin Avni Aker Stadium
12,000
Galatasaray
1–0 (5–4 p )
Trabzonspor
İnönü Stadium
42,039
Galatasaray won by a penalty shootout .
1976–77
Trabzonspor
1–0
Beşiktaş
Hüseyin Avni Aker Stadium
Beşiktaş
0–0
Trabzonspor
BJK İnönü Stadium
39,626
Trabzonspor won 1–0 on aggregate.
1977–78
Trabzonspor
3–0
Adana Demirspor
Hüseyin Avni Aker Stadium
6,000
Adana Demirspor
0–0
Trabzonspor
Adana 5 Ocak Stadium
Trabzonspor won 3–0 on aggregate.
1978–79
Altay
2–1
Fenerbahçe
İzmir Alsancak Stadium
6,250
Fenerbahçe
2–0
Altay
İnönü Stadium
16,956
Fenerbahçe won 3–2 on aggregate.
1979–80
Altay
1–0
Galatasaray
İzmir Alsancak Stadium
18,032
Galatasaray
1–1
Altay
İnönü Stadium
30,650
Altay won 2–1 on aggregate.
1980–81
Ankaragücü
2–1
Boluspor
Ankara 19 Mayıs Stadium
13,357
Boluspor
0–0
Ankaragücü
Bolu Atatürk Stadium
Ankaragücü won 2–1 on aggregate.
1981–82
Galatasaray
3–0
Ankaragücü
Ali Sami Yen Stadium
34,311
Ankaragücü
2–1
Galatasaray
Ankara 19 Mayıs Stadium
20,045
Galatasaray won 4–2 on aggregate.
1982–83
Fenerbahçe
2–0
Mersin İdman Yurdu
Şükrü Saracoğlu Stadium
Mersin İdman Yurdu
1–2
Fenerbahçe
Tevfik Sırrı Gür Stadium
18,000
Fenerbahçe won 4–1 on aggregate.
1983–84
Trabzonspor
2–0 (a.e.t.)
Beşiktaş
İzmir Atatürk Stadium
17,956
1984–85
Trabzonspor
1–2
Galatasaray
Hüseyin Avni Aker Stadium
Galatasaray
0–0
Trabzonspor
İnönü Stadium
21,214
Galatasaray won 2–1 on aggregate.
1985–86
Bursaspor
2–0
Altay
Bursa Atatürk Stadium
18,823
1986–87
Gençlerbirliği
5–0
Eskişehirspor
Ankara 19 Mayıs Stadium
13,792
Eskişehirspor
2–1
Gençlerbirliği
Eskişehir Atatürk Stadium
Gençlerbirliği won 6–2 on aggregate.
1987–88
Sakaryaspor
2–0
Samsunspor
Sakarya Atatürk Stadium
6,000
Samsunspor
1–1
Sakaryaspor
Samsun 19 Mayıs Stadium
Sakaryaspor won 3–1 on aggregate.
1988–89
Fenerbahçe
0–1
Beşiktaş
Şükrü Saracoğlu Stadium
6,120
Beşiktaş
2–1
Fenerbahçe
BJK İnönü Stadium
16,678
Beşiktaş won 3–1 on aggregate.
1989–90
Beşiktaş
2–0
Trabzonspor
İzmir Atatürk Stadium
27,066
1990–91
Galatasaray
3–1 (a.e.t.)
Ankaragücü
İzmir Atatürk Stadium
20,240
1991–92
Bursaspor
3–0
Trabzonspor
Bursa Atatürk Stadium
Trabzonspor
5–1
Bursaspor
Hüseyin Avni Aker Stadium
Trabzonspor won 5–4 on aggregate.
1992–93
Galatasaray
1–0
Beşiktaş
Ali Sami Yen Stadium
22,446
Beşiktaş
2–2
Galatasaray
BJK İnönü Stadium
21,582
Galatasaray won 3–2 on aggregate.
1993–94
Galatasaray
0–0
Beşiktaş
Ali Sami Yen Stadium
Beşiktaş
3–2
Galatasaray
BJK İnönü Stadium
23,400
Beşiktaş won 3–2 on aggregate.
1994–95
Galatasaray
2–3
Trabzonspor
Ali Sami Yen Stadium
27,827
Trabzonspor
1–0
Galatasaray
Hüseyin Avni Aker Stadium
22,000
Trabzonspor won 4–2 on aggregate.
1995–96
Galatasaray
1–0
Fenerbahçe
Ali Sami Yen Stadium
24,285
Fenerbahçe
1–1 (a.e.t.)
Galatasaray
Şükrü Saracoğlu Stadium
26,420
Galatasaray won 2–1 on aggregate.
1996–97
Trabzonspor
1–1
Kocaelispor
Hüseyin Avni Aker Stadium
Kocaelispor
1–0
Trabzonspor
Ismet Pasa Stadium
Kocaelispor won 2–1 on aggregate.
1997–98
Beşiktaş
1–1
Galatasaray
BJK İnönü Stadium
Galatasaray
1–1 (2–4 p )
Beşiktaş
Ali Sami Yen Stadium
26,000
Beşiktaş won by a penalty shootout .
1998–99
Galatasaray
0–0
Beşiktaş
Ali Sami Yen Stadium
14,513
Beşiktaş
0–2
Galatasaray
BJK İnönü Stadium
Galatasaray won 2–0 on aggregate.
Single-legged finals [ ]
Season
Winners
Score
Runners-up
Venue
Attendance
1999–00
Galatasaray
5–3 (a.e.t.)
Antalyaspor
Diyarbakır Atatürk Stadium
14,000
2000–01
Gençlerbirliği
2–2 (4–1 (p )
Fenerbahçe
Kayseri Atatürk Stadium
18,000
2001–02
Kocaelispor
4–0
Beşiktaş
Bursa Atatürk Stadium
18,000
2002–03
Trabzonspor
3–1
Gençlerbirliği
Antalya Atatürk Stadium
10,000
2003–04
Trabzonspor
4–0
Gençlerbirliği
Atatürk Olympic Stadium
40,000
2004–05
Galatasaray
5–1
Fenerbahçe
Atatürk Olympic Stadium
17,061
2005–06
Beşiktaş
3–2 (a.e.t.)
Fenerbahçe
İzmir Atatürk Stadium
50,000
2006–07
Beşiktaş
1–0 (a.e.t.)
Kayseri Erciyesspor
İzmir Atatürk Stadium
40,000
2007–08
Kayserispor
0–0 (11–10 (p )
Gençlerbirliği
Bursa Atatürk Stadium
17,000
2008–09
Beşiktaş
4–2
Fenerbahçe
İzmir Atatürk Stadium
50,000
2009–10
Trabzonspor
3–1
Fenerbahçe
Şanlıurfa GAP Stadium
28,000
2010–11
Beşiktaş
2–2 (4–3 (p )
İstanbul B.B.
Kadir Has Stadium
28,000
2011–12
Fenerbahçe
4–0
Bursaspor
Ankara 19 Mayıs Stadium
19,500
2012–13
Fenerbahçe
1–0
Trabzonspor
Ankara 19 Mayıs Stadium
18,250
2013–14
Galatasaray
1–0
Eskişehirspor
Konya Atatürk Stadium
22,456
2014–15
Galatasaray
3–2
Bursaspor
Bursa Atatürk Stadium
24,500
2015–16
Galatasaray
1–0
Fenerbahçe
Antalya Stadı
33,000
Performance by club [ ]
Club
Wins
Runners-up
Winning %
Winning Years
Years runner-up
Galatasaray
17
5
77%
1963 , 1964 , 1965 , 1966 , 1973 , 1976 , 1982 , 1985 , 1991 , 1993 , 1996 , 1999 , 2000 , 2005 , 2014 , 2015 , 2016
1969 , 1980 , 1994 , 1995 , 1998
Beşiktaş
9
6
60%
1975 , 1989 , 1990 , 1994 , 1998 , 2006 , 2007 , 2009 , 2011
1966 , 1977 , 1984 , 1993 , 1999 , 2002
Trabzonspor
8
6
57%
1977 , 1978 , 1984 , 1992 , 1995 , 2003 , 2004 , 2010
1975 , 1976 , 1985 , 1990 , 1997 , 2013
Fenerbahçe
6
10
38%
1968 , 1974 , 1979 , 1983 , 2012 , 2013
1963 , 1965 , 1989 , 1996 , 2001 , 2005 , 2006 , 2009 , 2010 , 2016
Altay
2
5
29%
1967 , 1980
1964 , 1968 , 1972 , 1979 , 1986
Ankaragücü
2
3
40%
1972 , 1981
1973 , 1982 , 1991
Gençlerbirliği
2
3
40%
1987 , 2001
2003 , 2004 , 2008
Göztepe
2
1
67%
1969 , 1970
1967
Kocaelispor
2
0
100%
1997 , 2002
–
Bursaspor
1
5
16%
1986
1971 , 1974 , 1992 , 2012 , 2015
Eskişehirspor
1
3
25%
1971
1970 , 1987 , 2014
Sakaryaspor
1
0
100%
1988
–
Kayserispor
1
0
100%
2008
–
Boluspor
0
1
0%
–
1981
Kayseri Erciyesspor
0
1
0%
–
2007
Adana Demirspor
0
1
0%
–
1978
Mersin İdman Yurdu
0
1
0%
–
1983
Samsunspor
0
1
0%
–
1988
Antalyaspor
0
1
0%
–
2000
İstanbul B.B.
0
1
0%
–
2011
Finals venues and host cities [ ]
Venue
# hosted
Last final
City
# hosted
BJK İnönü Stadium
21
1999
İstanbul
33
Hüseyin Avni Aker Stadium
8
1997
Trabzon
8
İzmir Atatürk Stadium
7
2009
İzmir
14
Ali Sami Yen Stadium
7
1999
İstanbul
33
İzmir Alsancak Stadium
7
1980
İzmir
14
Ankara 19 Mayıs Stadium
7
2013
Ankara
7
Bursa Atatürk Stadium
7
2015
Bursa
7
Şükrü Saracoğlu Stadium
3
1996
İstanbul
33
Eskişehir Atatürk Stadium
3
1987
Eskişehir
3
Atatürk Olympic Stadium
2
2005
İstanbul
33
Kadir Has Stadium
1
2011
Kayseri
2
Şanlıurfa GAP Stadium
1
2010
Şanlıurfa
1
Antalya Atatürk Stadium
1
2003
Antalya
2
Kayseri Atatürk Stadium
1
2001
Kayseri
2
Diyarbakır Atatürk Stadium
1
2000
Diyarbakır
1
Ismet Pasa Stadium
1
1997
İzmit
1
Sakarya Atatürk Stadium
1
1988
Adapazarı
1
Samsun 19 Mayıs Stadium
1
1988
Samsun
1
Tevfik Sırrı Gür Stadium
1
1983
Mersin
1
Bolu Atatürk Stadium
1
1981
Bolu
1
Adana 5 Ocak Stadium
1
1978
Adana
1
Konya Atatürk Stadium
1
2014
Konya
1
New Antalya Stadium
1
2016
Antalya
2
Records [ ]
Most common finals matchups [ ]
# of finals
Team
Won
Team
Won
5
Galatasaray
1966 , 1993 , 1999
Beşiktaş
1994 , 1998
5
Galatasaray
1963 , 1965 , 1996 , 2005 , 2016
Fenerbahçe
–
4
Beşiktaş
1975 , 1990
Trabzonspor
1977 , 1984
3
Galatasaray
1973 , 1982 , 1991
Ankaragücü
–
3
Galatasaray
1976 , 1985
Trabzonspor
1995
3
Beşiktaş
1989 , 2006 , 2009
Fenerbahçe
–
Final [ ]
Most wins: 17
Galatasaray (1963, 1964, 1965, 1966, 1973, 1976, 1982, 1985, 1991, 1993, 1996, 1999, 2000, 2005, 2014, 2015, 2016)
Most consecutive titles: 4
Most consecutive appearances: 4
Most appearances: 22
Galatasaray (1963, 1964, 1965, 1966, 1969, 1973, 1976, 1980, 1982, 1985, 1991, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1999, 1998, 2000, 2005, 2014, 2015, 2016)
Biggest win:
Most goals in a final: 8
Most goals by a losing side: 3
Most defeats in a final: 10
Fenerbahçe (1963, 1965, 1989, 1996, 2001, 2005, 2006, 2009, 2010, 2016)
Unbeaten [ ]
Scorelines [ ]
Biggest home win
14–2, İskenderun Demir Çelikspor vs Fidan Gençlik S.K. , Round 2, 1980–1981
Biggest away win
1–10, Uşak Belediyespor vs Denizli B.S.K. , Second round, 2012–2013
Individual records [ ]
All-time most appearances [ ]
Rank
Player
Apps
Years
1
Şenol Güneş
84
1973–1987
2
Turgay Semercioğlu
78
1973–1988
2
Necati Özçağlayan
78
1971–1986
4
Cüneyt Tanman
77
1974–1991
5
Rıza Çalımbay
71
1980–1996
6
Müjdat Yetkiner
70
1979–1995
7
Fatih Terim
69
1988–2005
8
Hakan Şükür
68
1987–2008
8
Cem Pamiroğlu
68
1976–1990
8
Mustafa Denizli
68
1967–1984
9
Serkan Balcı
68
2000–
10
Oğuz Çetin
67
1982–2000
All-time top scorers [ ]
Rank
Player
Goals>
Apps
Rate
1
Hami Mandıralı
31
54
0.57
2
Cemil Turan
30
55
0.55
2
Fevzi Zemzem
30
40
0.75
3
Semih Şentürk
29
57
0.51
4
Bobô
28
44
0.64
5
Tanju Çolak
26
39
0.67
6
Ümit Karan
25
43
0.58
7
Hakan Şükür
25
68
0.37
8
Ertuğrul Sağlam
24
42
0.57
9
Mustafa Denizli
24
68
0.35
10
Mehmet Yılmaz
23
34
0.68
Manager [ ]
Manager
Titles
Winning Years
Gündüz Kılıç
3
1963, 1965, 1966
Ahmet Suat Özyazıcı
3
1977, 1978, 1984
Adnan Süvari
2
1969, 1970
Gordon Milne
2
1989, 1990
Fatih Terim
2
1999, 2000
Samet Aybaba
2
2001, 2003
Jean Tigana
2
2006, 2007
Mustafa Denizli
2
1991, 2009
Şenol Güneş
2
1995, 2010
Aykut Kocaman
2
2012, 2013
Coşkun Özarı
1
1964
Halil Bıçakçı
1
1967
Ignác Molnár
1
1968
Abdulah Gegić
1
1971
Ziya Taner
1
1972
Brian Birch
1
1973
Didi
1
1974
Horst Buhtz
1
1975
Fethi Demircan
1
1976
Necdet Niş
1
1979
Elmastaşoğlu
1
1980
Yılmaz Gökdel
1
1981
Özkan Sümer
1
1982
Branko Stanković
1
1983
Jupp Derwall
1
1985
Tomislav Kaloperović
1
1986
Metin Türel
1
1987
Necdet Niş
1
1988
Urbain Braems
1
1992
Karl-Heinz Feldkamp
1
1993
Christoph Daum
1
1994
Graeme Souness
1
1996
Holger Osieck
1
1997
John Toshack
1
1998
Hikmet Karaman
1
2002
Ziya Doğan
1
2004
Gheorghe Hagi
1
2005
Tolunay Kafkas
1
2008
Tayfur Havutçu
1
2011
Roberto Mancini
1
2014
Hamza Hamzaoğlu
1
2015
Jan Olde Riekerink
1
2016
Players [ ]
(at least 5 titles)
Player
Titles
Winning Years
Clubs
Bülent Korkmaz
6
1991, 1993, 1996, 1999, 2000, 2005
all with Galatasaray
Hakan Şükür
6
1988, 1993, 1996, 1999, 2000, 2005
Sakaryaspor (1), Galatasaray (5)
Uğur Köken
5
1963, 1964, 1965, 1966, 1973
all with Galatasaray
Arif Erdem
5
1993, 1996, 1999, 2000, 2005
all with Galatasaray
Okan Buruk
5
1993, 1996, 1999, 2000, 2006
Galatasaray (4), Beşiktaş (1)
See also [ ]
External links [ ]
Turkish Cup
Turkish Cup seasons
2021–22 ·
2022–23 ·
Turkish Cup finals
2022 ·